In: Anesthesia
7 Feb 2010This study was performed to investigate whether preemptive multimodal analgesia could be obtained in patients undergoing SSRO. However, the effects of preemptive multimodal analgesia were not confirmed in SSRO patients with the current protocol. There were no significant differences between the 2 groups either in POPI scores or in the total dosage of postoperative diclofenac [...]
In: Anesthesia
6 Feb 2010The 2 groups were similar in sex, age, weight, and duration of surgery (Table 1). There were no significant differences between the 2 groups in POPI scores at FWI (3 hours after extubation) or at 24, 48, and 72 hours after extubation except for those recorded in the PACU (1 hour after extubation) (Figures 1 [...]
In: Anesthesia
5 Feb 2010We studied 82 patients undergoing SSRO for mandibular protrusion or retrusion. All patients were classified Patients were randomly allocated either to a preemptive multimodal analgesia group (group P, n = 41) or to a control group (group C, n = 41). Subjects in both groups received 10 ixgAg of atropine sulfate and 0.06 mgAg of [...]
In: Anesthesia
4 Feb 2010Recent advances in postoperative pain management have brought about the concept of preemptive analgesia. The basis of this concept is that, if certain analgesics are administered before the onset of the surgical stimulus, postoperative pain can be prevented or markedly reduced. To induce preemptive analgesia, the pain hypersensitivity has to be prevented both peripherally and [...]
In: Anesthesia
16 Sep 2009An outline of the patients and their preoperative data, preoperative complications, and surgical procedure are given in Table 1. The EMG input and impedance were significantly higher in the IVS group (EMG, 40.3 ± 8.8 dB; impedance, 8032 ± 1237ft; n = 7) than the GA group (EMG, 31.5 ± 9.5 dB; impedance, 4021 ± [...]
In: Anesthesia
16 Sep 2009The benefits of bispectral index monitoring include improvement in regulation of anesthesia and reduction of anesthetic dose. We have described the usefulness of bispectral index monitoring in oral surgery under general anesthesia. The aim of the present study was to investigate the benefits of bispectral index monitoring for intravenous sedation during dental treatment. Since the [...]
In: Anesthesia
16 Sep 2009We randomly recruited 14 patients of American Society of Anesthesiologists’ classification I and II about to undergo oral surgery or dental treatment requiring less than 5 hours under general anesthesia (GA group, n = 7) or intravenous sedation (IVS group, n = 7) at the Nihon University School of Dentistry Hospital in Japan. Approval was [...]
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